The History Of The Notion, Aspects of Rural Life that City Life cant Offer, The Relationship Between Language and Culture. A game may start by kicking a pig's bladder from one end of a village to another, with ill-defined teams, and potentially riotous violence. Young Muslims in 10 countries surveyed are less likely than their elders to ascribe a high level of importance to religion, while in 32 other countries, there is no significant difference. Looking at specific religious groups, half (50%) of younger Christians in the average country in contrast to 56% of those in the older age group say religion is very important in their lives. Unfortunately, we don't have a car. Discrimination 4. A good place to start is to imagine life in a world without rules. Would the World (and the people who inhabit it) be a better place? While this question does not directly measure any particular religious practice, it correlates well with more concrete measures and also has an advantage in that it works equally well across many different religious groups, which is not the case for some specific measures of belief and practice. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RELIGION AND MORALITY: ON WHETHER THE MULTIPLICITY OF RELIGIOUS DENOMINATIONS HAVE IMPACTED POSITIVELY ON SOCIO-ETHICAL BEHAVIOR Emmanuel Kelechi Iwuagwu (Ph.D) Department of Philosophy, University of Calabar. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main As might be expected, the religious makeup of the highly religious and less religious also are quite distinct. Canadians in both age groups pray less than their American counterparts, yet they also have a large age gap, with 16% of younger and 30% of older adults praying daily. 2010. Humans have a powerful sense of wanting to enforce, sometimes oppressive, patterns of behaviour correct spelling, no stranded prepositions, no split infinitives, hats off in church, standing for the national anthem irrespective of their justification. Love: is it just a fleeting high fuelled by brain chemicals? When governments protect and respect freedom of religion or belief for all faiths, this reduces grievances that can lead to religious intolerance and violence. However, the three nations in that region that do show differences South Korea, Australia and Japan have some of the worlds biggest gaps. Not only does religion turn people against each other on the basis that they dont believe in each others ideologies, but it also hinders scientific developments and successes. Im pretty sure they had good intentions. They will even attempt to teach the puppet to do better. Some of the countries with especially large age gaps in daily prayer are highly religious overall, while others are not. T he United States had long been a holdout among Western democracies, uniquely and perhaps even suspiciously devout. Restrictions on renovating ancient buildings can be so stringent that no renovation is feasible and the buildings collapse; environmental assessments for new woodlands can be so severe that tree planting becomes almost impossible; regulations on drug discovery can be so arduous that a potentially valuable medicine is abandoned. Nevertheless, the survey data suggest that Christians are more likely to live healthy lives, work on behalf of the poor and behave in environmentally conscious ways if they consider these things essential to what it means to be a Christian. 1. Of course, there has long been an appetite among some people for a less formalised society, a society without government, a world where individual freedom takes precedence: an anarchy. Would the world have been better-off without religion? Perhaps the simplest way to measure attachment to religion among people of all ages is to look at the percentage of people who identify with a religious group. She found that people collectively construct rules about, say, how many cattle a person can graze, where, and when; who gets how much water, and what should be done when the resource is limited; who monitors whom, and which rules resolve disputes. On balance, and ultimately, has religion been a "good" thing or a "bad" thing? Will, 28, London. There are many spiritual and even mystical people among the science-inspired people of today who do not believe in God or conventional religion but are nevertheless socially and environmentally responsible. That rule has, quite rightly, largely been overturned. Have humans evolved beyond nature and do we even need it? But while relatively few people look to religious leaders for guidance on major decisions, many Americans do turn to prayer when faced with important choices. Historically, religion has been a tremendous force for good, and a terrible impetus for evil. Religion, what is it good for? It is my second extended stay here in Scandinavia, and just like last time, my mind reels at just how damn rational, humane, civil, safe, and calm everything is. Adults under 40 are less likely to be religiously affiliated, Weekly religious service attendance: Young adults worship less often in both Christian and Muslim populations, Daily prayer: Large age gaps in the Americas, Unusual age patterns in religious commitment linked to violent conflict, 3. Part of HuffPost Religion. In addition, younger adults in Ghana where clan-based violence over royal succession killed more than 2,000 people in the early 1990s are more likely to be affiliated and to say that religion is very important. Consequences are - the world will regain peace It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. Nearly all people who are highly religious say believing in God is essential to their religious identity (96%), compared with only 57% of people who are not highly religious. Young adults are, on the whole, less likely than their elders to say they attend religious services every week. While the average age gap in Europe is somewhat smaller (7 points), the region is home to two of the worlds biggest country-level gaps: Poland, where 16% of adults under 40 and 40% of older people say religion is very important to them, and Greece (41% vs. 63%). Apart from our bodies following some very strict and complex biological laws, without which we'd all be doomed, the very words Im writing now follow the rules of English. For example, an average of 44.4% of younger adults pray daily, compared with 53.6% of older adults, a difference of 9.2 points. 1. However, there are few differences by level of education. The moment people from every religion had an idea (a very stupid idea) that they were superior to everyone else, is when religion took a negative turn. Gaps also exist in several countries in the Asia-Pacific region, the Middle East-North Africa region and sub-Saharan Africa. Religion is another major factor that causes discrimination and affirms social hierarchy. Religion triggers hate crimes and conflicts among people of the same country. If you have a question you would like to be answered, please email either send us a message onFacebookorTwitteror emailbigquestions@theconversation.com. Indeed, at the global level, younger Muslims attend mosque less frequently, on average, than older Muslims, just as younger Christians attend church less often than older Christians. Globally, younger adults are less likely to attend prayer services than their elders in 53 out of 102 countries surveyed, while the opposite is true in just three Liberia, Rwanda and Armenia. But we must be careful for this way tyranny also lies. But there is a clear age gap: Out of 106 countries surveyed, young adults are significantly less likely to be affiliated with a religious group in 41. (+1) 202-857-8562 | Fax But in the average country in the Middle East-North Africa region, just 44% of young adults say they are weekly attenders well below the 55% average of those ages 40 and older who describe themselves this way. But the Pew Research Center survey, which offered respondents the explicit option to identify with folk religions, found a more substantial share (12% total) in the folk religion category. List down at least five possible consequences if a society has no religion, How will you respond to the call to become the person God wants you to be? _, what groups of people did it appeal to zoroastrianism and why. Read about our approach to external linking. What if there had been no religion? Or, would there be something important missing? Religion is such a huge driving force for people in this world. The tricky and important bit, perhaps, is establishing the difference between the two. And while the shift from "this is what we all do" to "this is what we all ought to do" is a well-known ethical fallacy, it is deeply embedded in human psychology. Both drums are made of wood and calfskin. This article is part of Lifes Big Questions Asking respondents how important religion is in their lives goes one step further, and may be the most direct way to gauge the intensity of that connection. Public spaces, organisations, dinner parties, even relationships and casual conversations are rife with regulations and red tape that seemingly are there to dictate our every move. These rules arent just invented by rulers and imposed from the top down instead, they often arise, unbidden, from the needs of mutually agreeable social and economic interactions. She found that people collectively construct rules about, say, how many cattle a person can graze, where, and when; who gets how much water, and what should be done when the resource is limited; who monitors whom, and which rules resolve disputes. We all feel the oppressive presence of rules, both written and unwritten - it's practically a rule of life. We work with professional researchers who have dedicated their lives to uncovering new perspectives on the questions that shape our lives. Political ideologues and religious fanatics often mete out such retribution but so do repressive states, bullying bosses and coercive partners: the rules must be obeyed, just because they are the rules. Rules, like good policing, rely on our consent. Essentials of Christian identity vary by level of religiosity; many nones say honesty vital to being a moral person, 3. No unity among individuals. The pattern also applies to more than half of the countries surveyed in the Middle East-North Africa region and in Europe. Measuring religious observance by weekly attendance at worship services does not work equally well for all major religious groups. Will it actually help make the world a better place when people dont differentiate each other on the basis of religion? 1. Nevertheless, these two indicators (prayer and religious attendance) are closely related to a variety of other measures of religious commitment. 2. In his poem, When We Two Parted, for example, Byron writes about forbidden love, a love that broke the rules, but does do so by precisely following some well-established poetic laws. there will be no corruption in the churches. In many other countries in the region, such as Pakistan, India and Indonesia, affiliation is all but universal across both age groups. Religion has so many negative aspects that make you think maybe the world is better off without it. It is beneficial in achieving and maintaining social stability and cohesiveness around the world and among the people. The snare drum has a cylindrical shape and is made of wood or brass covered at each end with tightly stretched calfskin. Problem - Solution : How to eradicate social bullying cases Claim - Counterclaim: Modular learning helped students in crossing the bridge in learning during the pandemic.. But on the whole, breaking away from the rules of my language makes me not so much unchained as incoherent. In Byronic moments of artistic individualism, I might dreamily think of liberating myself from them. What is the message of the story of Noah and the Great Flood in your life? But it may be that conditions in these places were at least somewhat more stable when older adults were coming of age, and the existential insecurity experienced by younger adults explains why they are more religious. Chapter 3 reports on where members of various religious groups say they look for guidance when making major life decisions or thinking about tough moral questions. Indeed, despite our protests to the contrary, rules seem hardwired into our DNA. Relatively few Christians see living a healthy lifestyle, buying from companies that pay fair wages or protecting the environment as key elements of their faith. In fact, our species' ability to latch onto, and enforce, arbitrary rules is crucial to our success as a species. Lots of the norms of everyday life perform precisely the same function as the rules of games telling us what moves we can, and cant, make. I'm not only imagining it, but I'm living it. So, yes, standing on the right on an escalator may speed up everyones commute to work but be careful of conventions that have no obvious benefit to all, and especially those that discriminate, punish and condemn. However, for religious people, its all a creation of the God almighty. Again, by this measure, gap sizes vary by region. A handpicked selection of stories from BBC Future, Culture, Worklife, and Travel, delivered to your inbox every Friday. However, some of their differences lie in their shapes and kinds of sticks used to beat them. Denmark is not only one of the safest places on earth, but it is also one of the most moral and ethically conscious cultures in the modern world. When asked where they look for guidance when making major life decisions, Americans overall say they rely more on their own research than on direction from experts. You will receive mail with link to set new password. However, the gaps are calculated from unrounded figures. And this is where the discrimination begins. In humans, rules also take hold early. Imagine a society where people see Jesus as perhaps a nice man who taught some nice things, but was certainly not a miracle-performing son of any god. The hate crimes that are increasing on a daily basis are not because religion encourages it. Take a look at the two pictures below. Yet it has also been replaced not by an absence of rules, but by a different and broader set of rules governing our use of pronouns. I could go on and on. But that doesnt mean religion is bad and it only promotes hatred and discrimination. In addition, roughly seven-in-ten Christians say being grateful for what they have (71%), forgiving those who have wronged them (69%) and always being honest (67%) are essential to being Christian. What are the possible consequences if a society has no religion.Based on the song "imagine"by john lennon answer this plzzz Advertisement Answer 27 people found it helpful H3ll0 Answer: People will no longer believe or inspired. 2011. Some rules help keep things running smoothly and us safe. But as human beings became more social and learned a lot of new things, they added many more things into the religion that wasnt there in the first place. The vast majority of people around the world claim a religious identity, such as Christian, Muslim or Hindu. Indeed, despite our protests to the contrary, rules seem hardwired into our DNA. Not only is it the measure with the highest number of countries with an age gap, but it is also the measure by which the average country has the biggest gap globally. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main As this report highlights, these standard measures of traditional religious practice do not capture the full breadth of what it means to be religious; many respondents also say attributes such as gratitude, forgiveness and honesty are essential to what being religious means to them, personally. Advertisement Still have questions? Explanation: I'm not sure but that's my opinion. "I'm in my late 20s and I'm feeling more and more constrained by rules. Lower attendance among young adults is especially pervasive in Latin America, where it is seen in 17 out of 19 countries, and in North America, where both the U.S. and Canada show substantial gaps. No more physical assaults against people based upon religion. (+1) 202-857-8562 | Fax How should I greet thee? Why do levels of religious observance vary by age and country? softballC. No society is without its troubles and challenges. And two-thirds, including 91% of those in the historically black Protestant tradition and 87% of evangelicals, say they asked God for help during the past week. Do we really need all these rules, why should I follow them and what would happen if we all ignored them? Public spaces, organisations, dinner parties, even relationships and casual conversations are rife with regulations and red tape that seemingly are there to dictate our every move. However, in several other areas of day-to-day life including interpersonal interactions, attention to health and fitness, and social and environmental consciousness Pew Research Center surveys find that people who pray every day and regularly attend religious services appear to be very similar to those who are not as religious.2. He is currently Harrod-C.S. I'm back here again, living for another year in Aarhus, Denmark's second largest city. And there are similar patterns in different religious contexts in the Muslim-majority countries of Iran, Jordan and Tunisia. I dont blame the pioneers that created a religion in the first place. In the Asia-Pacific region, there is no significant difference between age groups in 15 out of 20 countries surveyed, although as on the affiliation question South Korea and Japan again are among the countries where the young are less religious. There are 195 countries in the world with more than 7 billion people. Practicing Our Faith: A Way of Life for a Searching People. However, the underlying question in this report is not normative e.g., how religious people should behave in daily life but sociological: Do Americans who are highly religious by conventional measures (prayer and worship service attendance) also have different beliefs or behave differently from less religious Americans in other areas of life? Globally, adults under 40 are less likely to say that religion is very important in their lives in 46 out of 106 nations, while adults who are 40 or older are less likely to say this in only two countries. This includes 10% who say they volunteered mainly through a church or religious organization and 22% who say their volunteering was not done through a religious organization. In the average country around the world, adults under 40 are 6 percentage points less likely than older people to say they go to worship services weekly (36% vs. 42%). is noteworthy for several reasons. (For more details, see, Nearly half of Americans (46%) say they talk with their immediate families about religion at least once or twice a month. From the endless signs that tell me to 'stand on the right' on escalators or 'skateboarding forbidden' in public places to all those unwritten societal rules such as the expectation that I should settle down, buy a house and have a family. By comparison, fewer Christians who do not see helping the poor as central to their religious identity say they worked to help the poor during the previous week (42%). This articleis part of Life's Big Questions, a new series byThe Conversationthat is being co-published with BBC Future. Will, 28, London. We all like to believe that every human is created equal i.e. No religion ever teaches to spread violence and discrimination. But without some rules and some tendency for us to stick to them society would slide rapidly into pandemonium. If respondents who seldom or never pray and seldom or never attend religious services are analyzed separately from others who are not highly religious, many of these differences are even larger. They are the building blocks of a harmonious society. (For more details on meditation and stress, see, Nine-in-ten adults say the quality of a product is a major factor they take into account when making purchasing decisions, and three-quarters focus on the price. Public spaces, organisations, dinner parties, even relationships and . To help explore this question, the survey asked U.S. adults whether each of a series of 16 beliefs and behaviors is essential, important but not essential, or not important to what their religion means to them, personally. Adults under 40 in Colombia, another predominantly Catholic country, also are much less likely than their elders to go to church regularly. Roughly two-thirds of highly religious adults (65%) say they have donated money, time or goods to help the poor in the past week, compared with 41% who are less religious. Why? The tricky and important bit, perhaps, is establishing the difference between the two. Apart from our bodies following some very strict and complex biological laws, without which wed all be doomed, the very words Im writing now follow the rules of English. Overall, young Christian adults are less likely to pray daily in 48 countries a solid majority of the 77 countries with a sufficient sample of Christians to analyze. These are among the latest findings of Pew Research Centers U.S. Or lets return to the case of sport. Byron was a notorious rule breaker in his personal life, but he was also a stickler for rhyme and meter. (Not a death panel to be seen for miles. People can be upstanding, decent, and just without religious faith. This module summarizes what cross-cultural research tells us about predictors and possible explanations of religious variation. This post was published on the now-closed HuffPost Contributor platform. Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World, 40% of highly religious U.S. adults describe themselves as very happy, compared with 29% of those who are less religious, highly religious people are about as likely as other Americans to say they lost their temper recently, changing religious composition of the U.S. public, religious beliefs, practices and experiences, just 15% rely heavily on advice from religious leaders, Next: 1. However, until and unless people dont change the way they think and stop thinking theyre the superior being, the world will still be the same. However, theyre all true. Thus, what will be the possible consequences if there is no religion in the society? Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World, 2. easterc. Not only that, but criticising rules or failing to enforce them (not to draw attention to a person wearing inappropriate dress, for example) becomes a transgression requiring punishment itself. Because some respondents completed the survey by mail in a paper-and-pencil format, however, it was not feasible to program the questionnaire with language specific to more than a few religious groups. Having regular conversations about religion is most common among evangelicals and people who belong to churches in the historically black Protestant tradition. People created a religion to bring people together and live in an understanding that everyone is equal. First came human beings and they dragged Gods along with them. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. These age groups also differ in their affiliations: Younger Liberians are almost exclusively Christian or Muslim (96%), but a considerable minority of Liberians ages 40 and older (29%) identify with an ancestral, animist, tribal or other traditional African religion.19 Liberia has experienced two civil wars within the lifetimes of younger adults, one from 1989 to 1997 and the other from 1999 to 2003. He is a member of the UK Committee on Climate Change, and a director of DecisionTechnology, Ltd. Join one million Future fans by liking us onFacebook, or follow us onTwitterorInstagram. Asking people about their affiliation is a basic way to measure a societys overall attachment to religion. The road to hell is not merely paved with good intentions, but edged with rules enforcing those good intentions, whatever the consequences. But if human beings start seeing every person and every religion as one, it definitely bring positive change. There also are important demographic differences between the highly religious and those who are less religious.8They also are more likely to align with the Republican Party than the Democratic Party, and they are somewhat older, on average, than those who are less religious. While the general trend throughout the world is for younger people to enjoy more peace and prosperity than previous generations forming the basis for one possible explanation for the persistent age gap in religious commitment this is not always the case. Are there any problems here? If you liked this story,sign up for the weekly bbc.com features newsletter, called The Essential List. Sadness (Kalungkutan) Advertisement bjosh0329 Answer: The Conversations new series, co-published with BBC Future, seeks to answer our readers nagging questions about life, love, death and the universe. Liberia is a major outlier by this measure; younger Liberians are much more likely than their older compatriots to say they worship at least weekly (85% vs. 66%). Find more answers Ask your question Within a short time, a game like football ends up with a huge rule book (Credit: Getty Images). , lifestyle? Expert Answer 100% (1 rating) Ques 1) Without religion we can still be defined as a human. . How Gender Stereotypes Foster In The Workplace? A game may start by kicking a pigs bladder from one end of a village to another, with ill-defined teams, and potentially riotous violence. Why Do People Fear Friday The 13th? By contrast, only three-in-ten people who are classified as not highly religious (31%) say religion is very important in their lives, and most of the rest (38%) say religion is "not too" or "not at all" important to them. (For more details on volunteering, see, Three-in-ten adults say they meditated in the past week to help cope with stress. Lewis Professor of Religious Studies at WC and went a long time to school to receive a doctorate in religion and a doctorate in science because of his intention of delaying getting a real job for as long as possible. There is not a single religion in the world that doesnt believe in peace, love, and harmony. Part of HuffPost Impact. rise of the religious nones in the U.S. Next: 3. In my opinion, the world would still be the same even if religion didnt exist. Calabar, Nigeria ABSTRACT: Morality until recently has been seen as a brainchild of religion and thus an They prefer the use of reason in interpreting the original mess, What great feast does it lead to?a. In Australia, the gap is 23 points (43% vs. 66%), and in Japan it is 18 points (31% vs. 49%). The world will still be full of negativity, violence, hate, discrimination, and killing. Of course, many animals behave in highly ritualistic ways for example, the bizarre and complex courtship dances of different species of bird of paradise but these patterns are wired into their genes, not invented by past generations of birds.
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