Ask Any Difference is made to provide differences and comparisons of terms, products and services. Varuna is the God of water, oceans and aquatic animals28. [9] These coins show an unprecedented willingness to adapt to every aspect of the local culture: shape of the coinage, coinage size, language, and religion. In similar fashion, Kronos becomes aware of a prophecy that he will be overthrown by one of his children. 17 http://books.google.co.in/books?id=b7Meabtj8mcC&lpg=PP1&pg=PA171 They are both god of gods, have the same weapons - the thunderbolt - and also both reside on mountains. He uses the thunderbolt as his weapon to create rain. The pillar was erected around 110 BCE in central India at the site of Vidisha, by Heliodorus, a Greek ambassador of the Indo-Greek king Antialcidas to the court of the Shunga king Bhagabhadra. 8 http://www.greek-gods.info/greek-gods/apollo/ on the contrary, Hindu Gods seem to occupy some specific world that isnt the Earth. Also parts of his dress, with rows of geometrical folds, are characteristically Hellenistic in style. The Greeks also had a lot of legend-related stories. The question of origin of life and the existence of Gods has dumbfounded the scholars, researchers, philosophers and scientists for ages. His name may be related to that of the sky god Dyaus of the ancient Hindu Rigveda. Saraswati on the other hand is the Indian goddess of knowledge, wisdom, learning, music and arts14. Next interesting thing is that Hades is also called as Pluto20, especially by the Romans, which is also the name of a planet. What is the significance of the Hajj in Islam? Similarly, Greek mythology is all about the Celtic gods of life and light, who wage a constant struggle against the Fomorians, ancient gods of death and darkness. In his left hand, he holds a branch of ivy, symbol of Dionysos. Hercules wrestled and captured Cretan Bull, whereas Krishna wrestled and killed a demon called Arishta who attacked Vrindavan in the form of a monstrous bull. Although, the title of God of Sun in also shared by Helios in Greek mythology. In his book, "Olympus: An Indian Retelling of Greek Myths," Pattanaik put together a number of Greek mythological stories, underlining comparisons we can draw between them and their Indian counterparts.As a field of study, comparative mythology has been in existence for the past couple of centuries among scholars who wanted to draw attention to the common origin of different cultures. They accepted Hera was the goddess of marriage and birth. In Greek mythology Hades is the king of Underworld (where the dead ones go), the god of death and the dead16. In Hindu mythology, King Kamsa of Mathura is foretold that the eighth son of his sister Devaki will kill him, hearing which, King Kamsa not only imprisons both Devaki and her husband Vasudeva, he also goes about systematically killing all new babies born to his sister, till the eighth - Bhagwan Krishna - is born. In the Hindu Religious text, Vayu Purana, it is quoted as saying that there were eight Greek kings who ruled India. He was also a seer. Kailasha, the home of Shiva, isdescribed asone of the pillars of the world. No bird or beast would go near it and just one solitary Kadamba tree grew on the riverbank. Vishnu- keeps beneficial things on Earth. Hera sent poisonous snake to kill Heracles when he was a child but Hercules killed them. Krishna also killed a demon Trinavarta by strangling him to death while in air. Hinduism, major world religion originating on the Indian subcontinent and comprising several and varied systems of philosophy, belief, and ritual. Greek Mythology has an assortment of stories about their gods, saints, and the world. Why Lord Ram Send Mata Sita to Forest? When Hercules was born, Zeus tricked Hera into nursing the infant. Kamadeva, like Eros, is also known to be carrying a bow made of Sugarcane and arrows of flowers. It is quite possible that Megasthenes who travelled to India during the reign of Chandragupta Maurya, Maurya Dynasty, after his observation of Indian culture, took back the legend of Krishna (Hare Krishna) which due to language barrier got converted to legend of Heracles6. However, another version of the story says that Thetis dipped Achilles in River Styx to make him immortal24. They might be angry, vain, and envious. have given us an insight into the Greek Mythology. At the of it all, all these ancient civilizations used to believe in the grand scheme of 3 supreme . Supposedly, around 2,000 BC, there was a great migration of the Indo-Europeans, most of whom went west to become the ancestors of most of the traditional European people. 6 similarities between Greek and Hindu mythology. When I was a kid, I was really into Greek mythology. He shoots humans using this bow to intoxicate them with love. While in Greek mythology it is Zeus. On these coins, the wheel is associated with the Greek symbols of victory, either the palm of victory, or the victory wreath handed over by the goddess Nike. Greek gods reside on Mount Olympus, while Hindu gods inhabit various celestial realms. The Gods of Mount Olympus represents good while their antitheses are the Titans, representing evil. Avatars were reincarnations of Devas in the Hindu mythology,Gods taking birth in mortal form to live among the mortals & fight & see the welfare of the mankind.In Greek mythology this was the duty . It is essential to improve your grip for better health & well-being. [22] The square coins, instead of the usual Greek round coins, also followed the Indian standard for coinage. Similarly Krishna defeated Kaliya Nag, also a serpent with multiple heads. 5 http://www.hindutemplesc.org/balagokulam/BGDownloads/Sage_Narada.pdf The amazing similarities between the Hindu and Greek mythologies frequently crops up in comparative mythology - or the comparison of myths from different cultures in an attempt to identify shared themes and characteristics. In Hindi, the word for water is wisser. On some coin series of Antialcidas, the elephant holds the same relationship to Zeus and Nike as the Buddhist wheel on the coin of Menander II, tending to suggest a common meaning for both symbols. In Hindu context, the river is popular known as Vaitarani and Styx in Greek context. Also, Hera unknowingly tried to breast feed Hercules, but as soon she knew of his identity she withdrew. Immediately, I thought with that the name might be related to Zeus, but then It really came together when I read that that Indian god was sometimes called Dyaus Pitar which means Sky Father which sounded very similar to Jupiter. Some of the comparisons indicate towards a parallelism between the two cultures, while other comparisons hint towards a direct collaboration/inoculation of the deities/heroes from one culture to another. Another conspicuous similarity is their weapons. 16 http://www.theoi.com/Khthonios/Haides.html In Indian mythology Narada is considered as the first Indian postman/journalist/messenger. Both Vishwakarma and Hephaestus are regarded as construction god in their respective religion. 24 http://www.mythencyclopedia.com/Sp-Tl/Thetis.html All these depictions were shaped by a place that confounds unitary nationalist imaginations: Greater Gandhara. in hindi its called Jal, Neer or Pani. Read more at her bio page. The musical instruments are also quite characteristic, such as the double flute called aulos. The Greeks additionally accepted the Olympians governed over various regions of the planet. The Lanka Yudh happened because a man abducted another man's wife. The Veda is the focal sacred text of Hinduism. Similarly, the Greeks have a goddess of wisdom, who is Athena. 8386, para. Hindi Video ft. @IqlipseNova BigBrainco. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Greek gods are given a beautiful, perfect physical appearance while Roman gods are not given physical form and represented only in the imagination of the people. These men would probably be nearby Indo-Greeks.[14]. Especially, all the kings after Menander who are recorded to have ruled in Gandhara (apart from the little-known Demetrius III) display Buddhist symbolism in one form or another. Hindu mythology and Greek mythology is also very similar in a number of fascinating, mind-bending ways read on to know more. The Greeks are not far behind. Few examples are comprehended below. Curses are flung about with gay abandon, the dead brought back to life routinely, with beings half-men, half-women, and babies born to human moms and animal . The dancing girls on some of the coins of Agathocles and Pantaleon are also sometimes considered as representations of Subhadra, Krishna's sister. Apollo is the god of Sun, light, music and prophesies8. 30 http://www.greekmythology.com/Olympians/Zeus/zeus.html Another possibility is that the Indo-Greeks may not have considered the Buddha strictly as a God, but rather as an essentially human sage or philosopher, in line with the traditional Nikaya Buddhist doctrine. Saraswati on the other hand is the Indian goddess of knowledge, wisdom, learning, music and arts 14. 11 Homeric Hymns, http://www.theoi.com/Text/HomericHymns3.html In addition, their weapons are thunderbolts (in Indra's case, called the Vajra). Indra, the king of the Hindu gods has his court and castle someplace in space. Ganga had forced Shantanu to take a vow that he would never question his actions. The Greek Trinity Likewise, the supreme gods of Greek mythology are. Similarly, Indra is also known for his virility and has been unfaithful to his wife Indrani on several occasions32. And so on. This could suggest that the Indo-Greek kings respected the Indian aniconic rule for Buddhist depictions, limiting themselves to Buddhist symbolism only (the dharma wheel, the seated lion). Hindu Gods vs Greek Gods. They are known as the Olympians, namely-Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, Demeter, Athena, Apollo, Artemis, Ares, Hephaestus, Aphrodite, Hermes, and either Hestia or Dionysus. Both posses the same kind of weapon i.e., Thunderbolt (or Vajra in the Sanskrit language). The Indian God of love is either shown as a young, handsome male with wings, or flying on the back of a parrot. Heracles defeated Hydra (second labor), a serpent with multiple heads. Percy Jackson, Clash of the Titans, Wrath of the Titans, Troy, 300, The legend of Hercules, etc. Rhea was married to Kronos while Aditi was married to Kashyapa who can also be compared to draw a parallelism. 3 http://www.theoi.com/Olympios/Hermes.html Both Hindu and greek mythology are popularly known mythologies in the world. Both of these gods are the portrait in grey, they are polygamous, self-centered and jealous. Their total population is said to number some thirty three million. The main difference is that Greek divine entities appear to live on the planet, which includes mountains. Devdutt Pattanaik's new book, Olympus an Indian Retelling of the Greek Myths, neatly and with somewhat unpronounceable names, turns the tables on the usual re-tellings, by giving us a beloved foreign mythology in his trademark style. The Greeks' god of war is Ares, and he carries the same weapon - a spear! At that time relations with the Shungas seem to have improved, and some level of religious exchange seems to have occurred. Its hardly surprising that anxiety, depression, and other Pregnancy can sound exciting if you are looking forward to having a baby. But this pleasant surprise also requires good pregnancy health in body, Phlebotomy, a term often met with a raised eyebrow, and a perplexed expression, plays a crucial role in the healthcare industry. Another difference between the two pantheons is the way the gods are depicted. Hindu philosophy has it that Kaliyuga began with Lord Krishna's death by a mislaid arrow shot by a hunter. for planting the germ of the whole subsequent development of Greco-Buddhist art by the creation of the Indo-Greek type of Buddha.". Hindus' god of war is Kartik - Shiva's son - who rides a peacock and holds a weapon (a spear) in hand. This symbology has led some to conclude that Menander adopted the Buddhist mantle of a "Chakravartin" during his lifetime; lit., "one for whom the wheel of law turns," translated as "King of the Wheel" in Western texts. Majundar "The casket of the reign of Menander", Epig.Ind.XXIV. If you read us, like us and want this positive movement to grow, then do consider supporting us via the following buttons. Quite an informative post, Kishor! Athena is often seen with her companion owl, while Saraswati is seen with a swan (hansa) or a peacock. The coinage depict various Indian iconography: Krishna-Vasudeva, with his large wheel with six spokes (chakra) and conch (shanka), and his brother Sankarshan-Balarama, with his plough (hala) and pestle (masala), both early avatars of Vishnu. Is There a Connection Between Poor Posture and Herniated Discs? Disciplines are likewise embarrassingly serious. 115-95 BCE). Yama and Hades Source: Wikipedia (left); Wikipedia (right) Some coins of Agathocles in the Indian standard also show a six-arched stupa and a tree in a railing, typical symbol of the Bodhi tree in early Buddhism. These mounts are the residing of Zeus and Indra respectively. https://books.google.com/bookshl=en&lr=&id=mfTE6kpz6XEC&oi=fnd&pg=PA1&dq=hindu+god&ots=abW0P69Vd8&sig=Es7EIFpHPpvnCyOrPS8GuuxdkbM, Difference Between Greek Gods and Roman Gods, Difference Between Koine Greek and Modern Greek, Along with the Gods Coupon Codes (updated 2023), Among Gods RPG Adventure Codes (updated 2023), Ashland Rebellion of Gods Gift Codes (updated 2023), Brave Fighter Dragon Battle Gift Codes (updated 2023), Bloody Treasure Gift Codes (updated 2023), Blockman Go Adventure Codes (updated 2023). Just like Hindus have each god for wealth, power, knowledge, wisdom, etc. Thus, their domains are nearly overlapping. Zeus governed the sky, Poseidon assumed responsibility for the ocean, Hades managed the Underworld. Chokshi focuses on the Vedic gods from Rig Veda in the series . Chara Yadav holds MBA in Finance. He is famous for his dialogues with the Buddhist monk Nagasena, transmitted to us in the Milinda Panha, which explain that he became a Buddhist arhat: "And afterwards, taking delight in the wisdom of the Elder, he (Menander) handed over his kingdom to his son, and abandoning the household life for the house-less state, grew great in insight, and himself attained to Arahatship!
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