The Carolina Wren also tends to be more reddish overall and does not flick its tail up and sideways like the Bewick's Wren consistently does. [8], Fifteen subspecies are recognised of which two are now extinct. Bewick's Wren Overview, All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology Compare with Similar Species Click on an image to compare House Wren Carolina Wren Wrentit Bushtit Looking for ID Help? Find out here! There are 11 species of wrens spotted in North America, and of these 8 have been spotted in Oklahoma. Once over 30 were found together in a nest box. The female lays between five and eight eggs, which she incubates for two weeks. You can find Sedge Wren very hidden in wet grasslands, marshy areas, and meadows with lots of vegetation. Diameter of Hole, Floor, Size. If you come across a noisy, hyperactive little bird with bold white eyebrows, flicking its long tail as it hops from branch to branch, you may have spotted a Bewicks Wren. Variations can include additional warbles and buzzy notes. This species is named after British engraver Thomas Bewicka friend of pioneering bird artist John James Audubon, who collected the first recognized specimen. Smooth with little or no gloss, unlike House Wren. Hear what a Carolina wrens song sounds like. . Their beaks are usually shorter and stockier. Bewicks Wrens are brown-backed birds with long gray upright tails with darker barring. You can find Marsh Wrens in wetlands clinging to reeds, with each foot grabbing a different stalk. Winter Wrens are small, plump brown birds with darker barring on the wings, tail, and belly. Bewick's wrens form monogamous pairs that will then forage together. Sedge Wrens breed in southern Canada, the Midwest, and sometimes further to the east of the US. . Fun fact: Winter Wrens nests are round in shape, with a small opening, and sometimes hanging from trees. The Northern Mockingbird is adept at mimicry and can copy a human whistle. They are recorded in 5% of summer checklists and 3% of winter checklists. Canyon Wrens do not migrate and can be spotted in Oregon all year. The species has experienced a serious population decline east of the Mississippi River. Sedge Wrens are rarely spotted in Oklahoma, but they are recognized as regularly occurring here and were recently spotted in the state. Some birds in the west and along the Atlantic Coast may remain resident all year. They eat insects and spiders, which they pick off leaves close to the water. While these birds are nearly double the size of the other types of wrens, they share the typical long, stiff tail and a slightly curved bill structure. When applicable, eBird generally defers to bird records committees for records formally considered to be of "uncertain provenance". Loaded with peanuts, almonds, pecans and cranberries, Nuts & Berries is designed to attract suet- and fruit-eating birds like woodpeckers, chickadees, titmice, nuthatches, wrens and more. The group of birds is known for boisterous behavior and near-constant chatter. Ken was born and raised in Wyoming. Bewick's Wren nest, with eggs hatching. Photo Gallery Also at home in gardens, residential areas, and parks in cities and suburbs. If a male hears another male nearby, he may stop foraging, hurrying to the territorial boundary to chase the interloper away. They appear in 27% of summer checklists and 22% of winter checklists submitted by bird watchers for the state. However, house wrens and Bewick's wren's had coexisted for decades in some portions of the Midwest, and Bewick's wrens disappeared from many regions before the appearance of house wrens (Wilcove 1990). South Carolina designated the Carolina Wren as its official state bird. [10] Its plumage is brown on top and light grey underneath, with a white stripe above each eye. They appear in 7% of summer checklists and 4% of winter checklists submitted by bird watchers for the state. The name is pronounced like the automobile, Buick, and is a nod to the British engraver Thomas Bewick, a friend of the preeminent American ornithologist, . Listen for their varied calls belted out in repeated phrases. Its plumage is brown on top and light gray beneath, with a white stripe above every eye. Fun fact: They build a walkway out of stones and other objects leading to their nest, but it is unknown why. Other wrens have different . Doug recalls hearing canyon wren songs nearly echoing off towering walls of stone. The wrens in this list are ordered by how frequently they are spotted, from most frequent to least frequent, according to bird watchers checklists for the state submitted to ebird. Rock Wrens are considered accidental species in Oklahoma, but they have been recently spotted in the state. 18 cm. House Wrens may even displace the uncommon Bewick's Wren. It is suspected that the House Wren, which frequently removes eggs from nests in cavities, was directly responsible for the decline. Listen to more sounds of this species from the ML archive. Text Kenn Kaufman, adapted from Lives of North American Birds. Wrens(Order: Passeriformes, Family: Troglodytidae). They usually prefer shallower areas than Marsh Wrens and hunt for insects and spiders. Adulthood isnt safe either: mature birds can fall prey to roadrunners, rattlesnakes, or hawks. [17], In 2016, the Bewick's wren was listed as least concern on the IUCN Red List of threatened species due to the size of its range and estimates of its population size. Escapee: Exotic species known or suspected to be escaped or released, including those that have bred but don't yet fulfill the criteria for Provisional. [3] In particular, it has virtually disappeared from east of the Mississippi. Look for Rock Wrens in dry and rocky areas that do not have much vegetation. 5800 Nyborg, Denmark. At the sound of approaching humans, a female Bewicks Wren incubating eggs usually flushes quietly from her nest cavity, but remains nearby and scolds. They will eat suet, peanut hearts, hulled sunflower seeds, and mealworms. Preferring to nest in cavities, the wren builds sturdy nests of twigs, leaves, feathers, and other materials. Two of the most well-known types of wrens in North America are the Carolina wren and the house wren. They have short, strong legs, which they use to cling to rocks. In some regions this decline mirrors an expansion of the more aggressive house wren, but in other areas the drop in Bewicks numbers occurred prior to the increase in house wrens. Depending on geographic location, these birds differ in appearance; Eastern populations, prior to their decline, were described as being more colorful, Pacific populations are darker in appearance . [2], Bewick's wrens, like many wrens, are very vocal. Join today, Utahs Wet Winter Gives Some Reprieve to Great Salt Lake, Congress Must Maintain Historic Climate and Economic Progress, Drab but Fab: Woodcocks Wear the Whitest Whites in the Avian Wardrobe. Winter Wrens are small, plump brown birds with darker barring on the wings, tail, and belly. Marsh Wrens are brown with black and white streaks on their back. Winter Wrens. You're more likely to get killed by lightning than by a Florida snake. Both females and males make short calls while foraging and both use a harsh scolding call when agitated. These wrens, like most species, are extremely vocal. Both parents feed nestlings. Bald Eagle. Wren as King of the Birds: Languages around the world indicate the Wren's royal lineage. Reasons to Love Wrens . They eat insects and spiders by rummaging through fallen leaves and decaying bark. Bewick's Wren (Thryomanes bewickii) lives in the western United States . Bewick's wrens control the populations of the insects on which they feed. Their songs are different pitched each time. At the sound of approaching humans, a female Bewicks Wren incubating eggs usually flushes quietly from her nest cavity, but remains nearby and scolds. According to field biologist Doug Whitman, who researches birds from Montana to Arizona, Wrens are awesome because they have. House Wrens are small nondescript round brown birds with darker barred wings and tails and a paler throat. They lack stripes on their shoulders and have longer bills than Sedge Wrens. It is the soundtrack for many southwestern rafting adventures. The marsh wren is found in cattail marshes across Canada as far north as Lake Athabasca (Macmillan Illustrated Animal Encyclopedia). In the east, this species is far less common, and it has vanished from most of its former range east of the Mississippi River. Fun fact: Pacific Wrens will often huddle up together when it is cold, with many individuals sharing the same cavity or nest box. They eat insects and spiders, which they pick off leaves close to the water. It will occasionally pause its song in order to chase its competitors. He's done a little bit of everything, from monitoring small mammals in Grand Teton National Park to researching flying squirrels in southeast Alaska. [2], Geographic differences have been observed in the appearance of the Bewick's wren. Wrens. They eat insects, spiders, flies, and bees. Sedge Wrens breed in southern Canada, the Midwest, and sometimes further to the east of the US. Those on the coast remain all year, but those inland in Canada migrate south for winter. It used to be fairly common in the Midwest and in the Appalachian Mountains, but it is now extremely rare east of the Mississippi River. Similarly, the winter wren is a common garden visitor in Europe . [2], 12 dozen living, 2 recently extinct; see article text, Its historic range was from southern British Columbia, Nebraska, southern Ontario, and southwestern Pennsylvania, Maryland, south to Mexico, Arkansas and the northern Gulf States. Canyons have a longer bill. House wrens measure 4 3/4 inches long with a wingspan of 6 inches. They have a small light eyebrow stripe. Bewick's Wrens are brown-backed birds with long gray upright tails with darker barring. Slender bill is slightly decurved. Even if you arent floating, listen for the set of sweet descending whistle notes that slow down and seemingly fade away. Young leave the nest about 2 weeks after hatching. This guide will help you identify the wren species in Oklahoma according to avibase. Photo by Rhododendrites . Measured from the bottom of opening. Thickets, underbrush, gardens. Eastern populations were also noted to be excellent singers. Winter Wren sounds: They sing a long, bubbly, sweet song that is slower than Pacific Wrens and lasts up to 10 seconds. You can find Carolina Wrens in woods or thickly vegetated areas, and they will visit backyard feeders. Thryothorus (ludovicianus) albinucha aka White-browed wren; Differences: Carolina Wren vs. Bewick's and House Wrens. Seven of the species of wren in Oklahoma are classed as regularly occurring, and one is accidental. They are as follows: Canyon Wren, Carolina Wren, Bewick's Wren, House Wren, Marsh Wren, Rock Wren, Sedge Wren and Winter Wren. In dry thickets and open woods of the west, this is often a very common bird. Way more. Courting Bewicks Wrens normally form monogamous pairs. House wrens will destroy both the nests and eggs of Bewick's wrens. Its also the largest wren species in the United States. Dont be too tidy Provide habitats for insects and spiders, which are wrens favourite food. The House Wren's song is very complex, bubbly, and chattering, whereas the Carolina Wren sings a sweet, rolling tea-kettle, tea-kettle, tea-kettle with many variations on that two or three-noted theme. They are cup-shaped and made from sticks and grasses with a softer lining. To attract wrens to your backyard, try these ideas: Checklists are a great resource to find out which birds are commonly spotted. Click on bird images or names to see pictures of the Wrens . . Wrens(Order: Passeriformes, Family: Troglodytidae). Sometimes adds bits of snakeskin to nest. In some regions this decline mirrors an expansion of the more aggressive house wren, but in other areas the drop in Bewicks numbers occurred prior to the increase in house wrens. It was originally thought that the Winter Wren was the same species as Pacific Wrens and Eurasian Wrens, but they have been declared as three separate species. You can find Bewicks Wrens in scrub, thickets, and open woodland, hopping from branch to branch, flicking their long tails. Cactus wren vocalizations have a gurgling quality to them, Doug says. They lack stripes on their shoulders and have longer bills than Sedge Wrens. The most common song you will hear has a pattern of a few introductory notes and ends with a high trill. They also eat snail shells for calcium. It's possible to get them to visit your bird feeders. You can print out a freebird identification photo guide for Oregon to help you identify many of the birds that visit your backyard. Nests of House Wrens are in old woodpecker holes, nest boxes, or other small crevices. Eastern populations, prior to their decline, used to migrate from its northern range to the Gulf Coast. Any larger and house sparrows will take over and chase away or harm the wrens. The severe declines of Bewick's Wren in the eastern United States coincided with range expansion in the House Wren. Find out more about what this bird likes to eat by using the Project FeederWatch Common Feeder Birds bird list. Attract Winter Wrens to your backyard with native plants and dese vegetation. If you want to draw wrens to your yard, there are three key ways to do it via birdscaping: Next, find out when house wrens return in spring. I rarely see them away from a pile of rocks or a few big boulders. The somewhat desolate-looking habitats they thrive in can support a good number of birds. He suggests that the canyon wren acts a bit like a, These types of wrens bob and dip as they rest on their prominent stone perches. Distinguishing features: The eyestripe is not as obvious as in other wren species. Carolina wrens have slightly more reddish plumage than house wrens. America's #1 backyard birding and gardening magazine! Bewick's Wren Appearance. In 1984, the state of Maryland classified the Bewick's wren as endangered under its Maryland Endangered Species Act of 1971. The canyon wren is a bird of the wilds from southern British Columbia to southern Mexico. Song is variable, but usually includes high-pitched buzzes and musical trills. Or take action immediately with one of our current campaigns below: The Audubon Bird Guide is a free and complete field guide to more than 800 species of North American birds, right in your pocket. The Bewick's wren has a mean size of 5.1 inches (13 cm) a mean weight of 0.three to 0.4 ounces (8 -12 g), and a wingspan of 18 cm. Wrens are New World birds, which means they live in North and South America, except for the Eurasian Wren, which is Old World and occurs in Europe and Africa. At New Year's, an apprentice Druid traveled to the countryside seeking wisdom. The nest is constructed from twigs and other plant materials and is often lined with feathers. The open cup may be lined with feathers, wool, hair, or plant down, with a final inner lining of snakeskin. The Bewicks wren (pronounced BUicks) are found along the Pacific coast, across the southern and central plains, and in pockets of the eastern region. [14], In Washington, development has actually benefited the Bewick's wren, leading to an increase in its population. House Wrens spend their summer breeding in the US and Southern Canada before migrating to The South and Mexico for winter. Dont be too tidy Provide habitats for insects and spiders, which are wrens favourite food. They can be hard to spot but listen out for singing amongst the reeds, especially at dawn and dusk. Rock Wrens are found in dry, rocky areas in western US states and southwest Canada. Males and females look similar. About seven people die from lightning in the state every year, according to the University of Florida, whereas some five people die from venomous snake bites annually in the entire U.S.. The wrens use these elaborate spherical or football-shaped structures for roosting throughout the year, not just during the nesting season. Some females, however, sit tightly on their eggs even when disturbed. They are made from reeds and grasses woven together. The most amazing thing about cactus wrens is that they build their nests in cholla cactus branches to be protected from predators, Doug says. 3 10 eggs are laid, which take around two weeks to hatch and two weeks to fledge. Canyon Wren sounds: They have a distinctive song that descends and slows and finishes on a few raspy notes. Bird whistles Wooden birds Glass birds Plush birds Napkin rings Discounted items. They are medium-sized and tend to hold their tails upright. Those eyebrows give it a cocky look, contributing to the "adorable" effect. [2] Males and females are very similar in appearance. Its most distinctive function is its long tail with black bars and white corners. Both males and females sing, and the species is vocal outside the breeding season. Comfortably at home near human dwellings, Bewick's is a familiar backyard bird throughout its range. These lists show which Wrens are most commonly recorded on checklists on ebird in summer and winter. At the sound of approaching humans, a female Bewick's Wren incubating eggs usually flushes quietly from her nest cavity, but remains nearby and scolds. [7] Subspecies can be distinguished by the small differences in the color of the dorsal feathers but this can be difficult for museum specimens as the colors tend to change after a few years of storage. . Marsh Wrens can be spotted during winter in Oklahoma. This species can be heard anywhere that has enough cactus habitat to support themeven in citiesfrom southern Utah into Mexico. A young male Bewicks Wren learns to sing from neighboring adult males while he is coming of age in his parents territory. The wrens in this list are ordered by how frequently they are spotted, from most frequent to least frequent, according to bird watchers checklists for the state submitted to ebird. Look for House Wrens in backyards, parks, and open woods foraging for insects and spiders. Doug likes to describe the varied vocalizations of Bewicks wrens as a game of telephone that stretches across their entire range. The birds learn their songs by imitating neighboring wrens. Winter Wrens are found in eastern US states in winter and northeastern US states, and Canada in summer. Male may build incomplete "dummy" nests; female probably chooses site and completes one nest for raising young. This mostly dark brown bird has black barring on its short tail. The Cactus Wren is located in the most southern states. [15] Like many insect-eating birds, the Bewick's wren widens its diet to include seeds in the winter. Food wrens will eat mealworms and crickets if provided. Even if you arent floating, listen for the set of sweet descending whistle notes that slow down and seemingly fade away. Its beak is long, slender, and slightly curved. They may lay up to 8 eggs and up to 3 broods a year. It is the soundtrack for many southwestern rafting adventures. Marsh Wren sounds: They sing a distinctive buzzy song that can last for 20 minutes. Bewick's Wrens are smaller, more slender, and have much longer tails as compared to their counterparts. Some females, however, sit tightly on their eggs even when disturbed. You can print out a freebird identification photo guide for Oklahoma to help you identify many of the birds that visit your backyard. Canyon Wrens are stocky brown birds with white throats and lighter barred tails. Carolina Wrens are residents all year across Eastern and Southeastern States. Their heads are more grayish-brown and speckled. 5-8 yrs. The reasons for this vanishing act are poorly understood. They lay 1 9 eggs, and hatching takes around two or two and a half weeks and fledging the same. Exploring the Habits of Bewick's Wrens; The Ideal Spot to Place a Bird Bath; The Resurgence of the . Photo: Howard Arndt/Audubon Photography Awards, Help power unparalleled conservation work for birds across the Americas, Stay informed on important news about birds and their habitats, Receive reduced or free admission across our network of centers and sanctuaries, Great Egret. Bewick's Wren Sound | Amazing Bewick's Wren Bird Song, Singing and CallThe Video's about : relaxing bird sounds relaxing sounds birds relaxing music birds si.. B. It was banded in the same state in 1978. They can often be found energetically hopping through tangles and low branches with their tails up, stopping to sing their cheerful song. Carolina Wren 27.2%Bewicks Wren 7.5%House Wren 3.0%Canyon Wren 1.2%Rock Wren 0.9%Marsh Wren 0.3%Sedge Wren 0.2%, Carolina Wren 22.3%Bewicks Wren 4.0%Winter Wren 1.7%Marsh Wren 0.9%Sedge Wren 0.3%Canyon Wren 0.3%House Wren 0.3%Rock Wren 0.2%, 25 Largest Birds In Oklahoma (By Weight, Length, Wingspan), 14 White Birds In Oklahoma (ID, Photo, Call Guide), 11 Types Of Crows and Jays In Oklahoma (And Their Calls), All The Birds Of Prey In Oklahoma And Their Calls, All The Falcons In Oklahoma And Their Calls (ID, Photos, When To Spot), Signup for regular news all about birdwatching, bird identification and fun facts. The wrens use these elaborate spherical or football-shaped structures for roosting throughout the year, not just during the nesting season. They usually prefer shallower areas than Marsh Wrens and hunt for insects and spiders. They eat insects and spiders but will sometimes also eat lizards, frogs, and snakes. Weight. The species has experienced a serious population decline east of the Mississippi River. Winter Wrens look very similar to Pacific Wrens, and there were once thought to be the same species, but now they are classed as different, and they sing different songs. Cactus wrens are another exception. In addition, their underbelly might feature some faint speckling. The sides and belly have a pale peach wash, and the undertail coverts are strongly marked. Also eats many spiders, and occasionally some berries or seeds. Thye lay 3 8 eggs, and hatching takes around two weeks and fledging a further two weeks again. Bewick's Wren by Dave Zittin Bewick's Wren is a small, hyperactive bird with an attitude that suggests it is the king of your backyard. [3] The most likely reason seems to be competition from house wrens. Fun fact: The House Wren is probably responsible for the unfortunate decline of Bewick Wrens in the eastern US as they would destroy their eggs. Slight variations play out to the extremes of the range, and birds in Oregon dont sound much like the ones in southeastern Arizona. Young leave the nest about 2 weeks after hatching. Nests of Canyon Wrens are built in crevices from twigs and grasses lined with wool and feathers. Photo Sharon Beals, from the collection of the Western Foundation of Vertebrate Zoology, Photo Michael Stubblefield | Macaulay Library, Photo Connor Cochrane | Macaulay Library, Photo Derek Hameister | Macaulay Library, Photo Brian Sullivan | Macaulay Library, Photo Christine Jacobs | Macaulay Library, Clutch Size & Phenology for Common Species, Managing House Sparrows and European Starlings. Illustration David Allen Sibley. They feed on insects and larvae, including bees, bugs, caterpillars, and beetles. Common prey animals include bugs, beetles, bees and wasps, caterpillars, butterflies, moths, grasshoppers, crickets, flies, and spiders. The oldest recorded Bewick's Wren was at least 8 years old when it was recaptured and rereleased during banding operations in California in 1986. Just a touch smaller than local Olympics nearby. Males often begin the process, with the female contributing equally by the end. Fun fact: House Wrens are fierce for their size, and when it comes to getting the best nest holes, they will often harass larger birds, sometimes dragging eggs or nestlings out of a nest site they want. Their tails are barred with a small amount of white at the outer tips. Formerly a common nesting bird east to the Appalachians, it has completely disappeared from most areas east of the Mississippi River during the last few decades. [11], Juveniles look similar to adults, with only a few key differences. Rock Wrens nests are on the ground, usually in a cavity or depression in rocky areas, and they add a layer of small stones followed by softer material such as wool and moss. [11], The Bewick's wren once had a range that extended throughout much of the United States and Mexico and parts of Canada. Bewick's Wren sounds: Their song starts with a couple of short higher notes, followed by lower-pitched buzzy notes . Fun fact: House Wrens are fierce for their size, and when it comes to getting the best nest holes, they will often harass larger birds, sometimes dragging eggs or nestlings out of a nest site they want. Listen to wrens on bird-sounds.net Wrens Bewick's wren Cactus wren Canyon wren Carolina wren House wren Marsh wren Pacific wren Rock wren Sedge wren Winter wren Albatrosses (4) American sparrows, towhees and juncos (40) Auks, murres and puffins (9) Birds of prey (25) Bitterns and herons (12) [4] In the companion Ornithological Biography, published four years later, Audubon explained that he had shot the specimen near St. Francisville, Louisiana in 1821 and had chosen the specific epithet bewickii in honour of his friend the engraver Thomas Bewick. The song that male Bewick's Wrens sing varies from individual to individual and from geographic area to geographic area. House Wrens are the second most frequently spotted wrens during summer in Oregon, and they appear in 10% of summer checklists. Further, house wrens have never been considered a regularly breeding . In the west, found in many brushy or wooded habitats at lower elevations, including undergrowth in woods of oak and pine, streamside groves, chaparral, desert washes, suburban areas. Distinctive features: They are found in similar rocky areas as Rock Wrens, but they have a white throat and dark belly. Eastern populations, prior to their decline, were described as being more colorful, such as having a reddish tint to its brown feathers. Rock Wrens spend the breeding season in Oregon and occur in 2% of summer checklists. Bewicks Wrens live in southern and western states all year with some small movements in winter. Canyon Wrens are found in the west from southern British Columbia down through western US states and into Mexico, and they do not migrate. Bewick's Wrens also occasionally eat seeds, fruit, and other plant matter, especially in winter. Only the male Bewicks Wren sings, to defend territory and attract mates. Slender bill is slightly decurved. Their songs are different pitched each time. Sedge Wrens are small brown wrens that are darker above with streaking and barring and paler underneath. Bewick's Wrens are a grayer, longer-tailed western counterpart of the Carolina Wren. This is one of many calls, but I commonly hear this one in my backyard. He suggests that the canyon wren acts a bit like a nuthatch that specializes in cliff faces.. Males and females look the same. In the east (where now scarce), mostly in brushy areas around the edges of woods. Bewick's Wrens are slender with long-tails, gray bellies, and brown backs. Sedge Wren sounds: Their song is simple and consists of a few short notes followed by a similar pitch of a few more rapid notes. This guide will help you identify them by sight and sound. They appear in 7% of summer checklists and 4% of winter checklists submitted by bird watchers for the state. Typically, these begin with two or more high, quick introductory notes, drop into a lower, burry phrase, and end on a high trill. The Winter Wren is our smallest wren, and is darker than the House Wren. Consider putting up a nest box to attract a breeding pair. Linda Tanner Thryomanes bewickii. Those in the south and west remain all year, but those in central US states migrate south for winter. Neatly checkered mantles. Bewick's Wrens eat the eggs, larvae, pupae, and adults of insects and other small invertebrates. The bright white eyebrow marking is the most distinctive feature of the bewick's wren. Bewick's Wren. They are year-round residents throughout the eastern states. Try Merlin Bird ID Species in This Family Wrens (Order: Passeriformes, Family: Troglodytidae) Rock Wren They also have shorter tails. The nests are often almost circular and have a small opening in the side. Ken is currently on the Outdoor Writers Association of America Board of Directors. Make sure you put it up well before breeding season. Plus, learn the differences between a house wren and a Carolina wren, and between wrens and sparrows. Males and females look the same. They have gray bellies and a white stripe over the eye. Take Merlin with you in the field! Foraging Bewicks Wrens stay in contact with short notes that sound like plink plink or pee orfrom femalessker. Favors dry scrubby areas, thickets in open country, and open woodlands near rivers and streams. Canyon wrens look like Carolina and Bewicks wrens without the eyebrow stripes. They are members of the Troglodyidae family of birds. Distinguishing features: The eyestripe is not as obvious as in other wren species. There are nearly 80 species of wrens in the world, all of which are part of the Troglodytidae family, though only a few are regular backyard guests. Interesting that "Iceland Gull" trips the filter but "Iceland Gull (Thayer's)" does not. 2016--2021 Predators such as hawks who eat Bewick's wren would be without an important food source as well.
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