Five-Star Generals: The Nine Men Who Earned the US Military's Highest Rank. What does his fate say about the Corps? In The Marine Corps' First Black . The Marines have the worst diversity representation in their top ranks. Since the protests, senior Defense Department officials have begun an internal examination into how to increase the percentage of minority service members in its predominantly white officer corps. Any general who actually served in a grade while on active duty receives precedence on the retirement list over any tombstone general holding the same retired grade. He will now be the first four-star. There have been 63 lieutenant generals in the United States Marine Corps since 1 January 2010, 7 of whom were promoted to four-star general. Generals entered the Marine Corps via several paths: 29 via Officer Candidates School (OCS), 25 via Naval Reserve Officer Training Corps (NROTC) at a civilian university, 10 via the United States Naval Academy (USNA), 3 via Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC) at a civilian university, and 7 via ROTC at a senior military college. Director, Command, Control, Communications and Computers/Cyber and Chief Information Officer, For example, the Senate declined to schedule a vote for Major General. Six African-Americans reached lieutenant general, or three stars. The Assistant Commandant didnt become a four-star officer until Lew Walt assumed the billet in 1968. [31], The permanent peacetime limit of two lieutenant generals was imposed during the post-World War II drawdown, but remained in place even as the Marine Corps expanded during the Cold War. So, not only has the opportunity for Marines, regardless of color, to make four-star rank been extremely limited but it has been biased toward infantry officers. But both Black and white Marines who have worked with him say such speculation ignores one fact: Colonel Henderson, who has a law degree from Southern University Law Center in Baton Rouge, La., and who has served multiple tours in Iraq and Afghanistan, is, in the words of Mr. Spencer, the former Navy secretary, to a 2019 promotion board, an eminently qualified Marine we need now as BG.. Because we do not track you across different devices, Yet the fact that one superstar Black officer has not yet been selected for a generals rank is not proof of a race problem in the Marine Corps. Director of Strategy, Plans and Policy (J-5). personalize your experience with targeted ads. GEN. DAVID H. BERGER. To the Commandant of the Marine Corps, Major General Thomas Holcomb, the Montford Point Marines were a disgrace. A lieutenant general could only receive a tombstone promotion to four-star general if he still held a three-star job on the day he retired. There have been 51 three-star . He is the first African-American to hold the top job in the Air Force. Marine recruits in February at Parris Island, S.C. About 43 percent of the 1.3 million men and women on active duty are people of color, but that diversity is not reflected in senior leadership of the armed forces. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Indeed, at the 26-year mark, Henderson is still under the average. This list may not reflect recent changes. Those cookies are set by us and called first-party cookies. Marine Corps General Officers and Senior Enlisted Leaders, CNO Naval History - Midshipmen and Cadets, CNO Naval History - Professional Historian. There is nothing in Colonel Hendersons official record that suggests that, according to interviews with white, Black and Asian Marine officers. Gen. Rick A. Uribe, who is white, is up for promotion in September to major general, despite a rebuke in 2018 for treating his aide like a personal servant while he was deployed in Iraq. website. Aside from exemplary performance as an Infantry officer through his long career, with a desirable mix of fleet and broadening assignments, he has excelled in the classroom, participating in prestigious programs at MIT and Harvard in addition to staff and war college. The following list of Congressional legislation includes all acts of Congress pertaining to appointments to the grade of lieutenant general in the United States Marine Corps since 2010.[q]. At the officer levels, this is a decrease from 21%, 18.4% and 12.6% . Sources of commission are listed in parentheses after the year of commission and include: the. This category has the following 5 subcategories, out of 5 total. For the highest ranksthree- and four-star officersthe Marine Corps overwhelmingly selects infantry officers and, to a far lesser extent, aviators. The promotion could set Col. Anthony Henderson on a path to becoming the first Black four-star Marine general. A cookie is a small piece of data (text file) that a website when visited by a Notes include years of birth and death; awards of the, Enlisted in 1970; honorably discharged as sergeant, 1973; commissioned as, Stewart held the position concurrently with Army lieutenant general. List of active duty United States four-star . Therefore we would not be able to track your activity through the [19][20][21], In 1925, Congress authorized Marine Corps officers to retire with a tombstone promotion to the rank but not the retired pay of the next higher grade if they were specially commended for performance of duty in actual combat during World War I, but only if they retired because they were too old to be promoted further, a condition that excluded major generals, who already held the highest grade in the Marine Corps. internet device. But Colonel Henderson soon asked to move over to combat arms, a transition that Marines who know him said demonstrated that he wanted to fight with his men, bearing the risk and responsibility that accompany it. For example, upon relinquishing his final command in May 1946, Smith remained a lieutenant general for the three months until he actually retired,[30] whereas a postwar lieutenant general would have reverted immediately to his permanent two-star grade. We also use cookies to personalize your experience on our websites, including by [43] An incoming commandant might also choose not to retain his predecessor's lieutenant generals, to clear space for his own favorites. It is conceivable that the explanation is something other than racial bias. As the nation reels this summer from protests challenging centuries-long perceptions of race, the Marines who have long cultivated a reputation as the United States strongest fighting force remain an institution where a handful of white men rule over 185,000 white, African-American, Hispanic and Asian men and women. And yet, Henderson has not yet made brigadier general in three tries. Tony Henderson should have gotten selected last year, said Milton D. Whitfield Sr., a retired Marine gunnery sergeant who served for 21 years. The U.S. Code states that no more than 17 officers in the U.S. Marine Corps may be promoted beyond the rank of major general and below the rank of general on the active duty list. This is a list of lieutenant generals in the United States Marine Corps since 2010. [56], Military nominations are considered by the Senate Armed Services Committee. On November 22, 1985, General George B. Crist was promoted to four-star rank and on November 27, he assumed the position of Commander in Chief of U.S. Central Command at MacDill Air Force Base, Florida. But in explaining the absence of anyone but white men in the top positions, Marine officials often first cite the small number of African-American Marines who go into combat arms, the area from which all but one four-star general have risen. Search the history of over 806 billion Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Repealed statutory requirement for the principal military deputy to the assistant secretary of the Navy (research, development and acquisition) to hold grade of lieutenant general in the Marine Corps or vice admiral in the Navy. Commandant of the Marine Corps. U.S. Marine Corps / Lance Cpl. Names in this list are notable for actions made as a Marine; individuals whose notability is unrelated to service in uniform can be found at List of United States Marines. If you want to opt out of all of our lead reports and lists, please submit a VIEW BIO. The rank of lieutenant general (or three-star general) is the second-highest rank in the Marine Corps, and the first to have a specified number of appointments set by statute. Lance Cpl. How Tucker Carlson Helped Turn Americans Against the Military, As Pressure Builds, US Keeps Mum on Ukraines Cluster-Munitions Request, US Very Confident Ukraine Has What It Needs For Counteroffensive, Robot Rescue? The number of years of active-duty service at three-star rank is approximated by subtracting the year in the "Date of rank" column from the last year in the "Position" column. Names in this list are notable for actions made as a Marine; individuals whose notability is unrelated to service in uniform can be found at List of United States Marines. Effective today, the Marine Corps haseliminated the official photographfrom the personnel filethat goes before promotion boards. Retired Lt. Gen. Frank E. Petersen, who made history twice as the first African-American aviator in the Marine Corps and then as the Corps' first African-American general, has died at 83, the . The guy is smart, forceful, not a braggart, but when you are in his presence, he is very confident, and probably withering to certain people, and they feel intimidated.. [54] However, the President[54] may designate up to 15 additional three-star appointments, with the condition that for every service branch allotted such additional three-star appointments, an equivalent number must be reduced from other service branches. Still, the Army had a Black one-star general, Benjamin Oliver Davis Sr., in 1940eighty years ago next month. Sources of commission are listed in parentheses after the year of commission and include: the. use third-party cookies which are cookies from a domain different than the domain of the website you are Officers of flag rank and senior enlisted leaders of the Marine Corps on active duty as of March 2020. Deputy Director for Combat Support, Cybersecurity Directorate. Black Marines point to what they consider an uneven standard when it comes to promotions for white Marine officers compared with their African-American counterparts. As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. Yet even this explanation is problematic. This list may not reflect recent changes. Tony doesnt do that, Mr. Hobbs said. The number of years of active-duty service at four-star rank is approximated by subtracting the year in the "Date of rank" column from the last year in the "Position" column. [40], Lieutenant general appointments were inextricably tied to the politics of commandant succession. These include commanders of high-level Marine Corps commands, such as the marine expeditionary forces and Marine service component commands. [39] (When Graves B. Erskine retired early to accept a civilian position in the Department of Defense in 1953, Congress had to pass special legislation to exempt him. [49] Shepherd picked Thomas to succeed Cates, which simultaneously avoided creating another rival for the commandancy, since Thomas was too old to be considered, and freed Thomas' three-star job of assistant commandant and chief of staff for Shepherd's preferred candidate, Randolph M. Pate, who eventually did succeed Shepherd. 1979 February 23 First African American Marine Corps General is Frank E. Petersen. The standard tour length for the commandant (CMC) is four years; two years for the assistant commandant (ACMC); for a combatant commander, three years; and a total of four years served in consecutive two-year terms for the chairman and vice chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (CJCS/VJCS). For the fourth time, Colonel Henderson is being deliberated. CARLOS DEL TORO . privacy request at our Do Not Sell page. You may exercise your right to opt out of the sale of personal Still, given what we know about structural racism and unconscious bias, the fact that so few Black officers make it to the top of the Marine Corps should alarm senior leadership and spur deeper scrutiny. While promotion through captain is essentially automatic, fewer than 70 percent of Marine captains make major; fewer than sixty percent of majors make lieutenant colonel; and fewer than 40 percent of lieutenant colonels make full colonel. The Air Force's Daniel "Chappie" James Jr. became the nation's first Black four . Legislative Assistant to the Commandant of the Marine Corps. Still, while a single anecdote can be dismissed, the overall data is worrisome. Yet because there are only 37 one-star generals in the entire Marine Corps, only 8 percent of these colonels will ever pin on even a single star. One lieutenant general commanded Marines deployed overseas under Fleet Marine Force, Pacific, and a second lieutenant general commanded Marines being readied for deployment under Marine Training and Replacement Command. The best positioned three-star candidate, Merrill B. Twining, was viewed as too political by the secretary of defense, Thomas S. Gates Jr., who passed over all five lieutenant generals to recommend Shoup instead. Vandegrift was appointed temporary lieutenant general in July 1943,[26] under a 1941 law that anticipated the wartime expansion of the Marine Corps by authorizing an unlimited number of temporary general officers for the duration of the national emergency. Thomas Gibbons-Neff and Eric Schmitt contributed reporting. Principal Deputy Director, Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation. The state of emergency declared for the Korean War on 16 December 1950, allowed a third lieutenant general to serve as assistant commandant and chief of staff of the Marine Corps, and a fourth as commandant of Marine Corps Schools. Against this record, the Marines lack of even a single Black four-star merits investigation. sites. Tyler Byther/United States Marine Corps. His appointment marked the first time a Marine headed a unified command and the first time the Corps had three four-star generals on active duty at the same time. Visit www.allaboutcookies.org Since the Army still had no lieutenant generals and Navy secretary Curtis D. Wilbur felt the commandant was not equivalent to a three-star fleet commander in the Navy, Lejeune's promotion died in committee. The rest have received one or two stars, the majority in areas like logistics, aviation and transport, areas from which the Marine Corps does not choose its senior leadership. The number of years in commission before being promoted to three-star rank is approximated by subtracting the year in the "Commission" column from the year in the "Date of rank" column. Posthumously promoted to general by Act of Congress, Jun 1947, with date of rank 23 Jan 1947. Tony is a straight shooter, who says what he thinks, said Mr. Whitfield, the retired gunnery sergeant who went on to self-publish a book this year called African-American Senior Marine Corps Leadership: Standing on the Shoulders of Giants. And that is what they are fearful of., Mr. Kennedy, a Marine combat veteran who is white, echoed that view. You've read 1 out of 5 free articles of Proceedings this month. information. They Unable to assume post due to ill health; promoted and placed on retired list as general by Act of Congress, 1 Jul 1971; died 13 Jul 1971. Required advice and consent of the Senate on any proposal by the secretary of defense to increase the retired grade of any military officer through the reopening of the determination or certification of said officer's retired grade. Colonel Henderson declined to be interviewed for The Times article last August, and had not been reached for comment Thursday morning. Additionally, you may contact our legal ET. Of these, 56 achieved that rank while on active duty, 17 were promoted upon retirement in recognition of combat citations ("tombstone promotions", 1942-1959), and one was promoted posthumously. Join now and never hit a limit. We need to recognize that the bread and butter of the Marine Corps is combat arms, said Lt. Gen. David A. Ottignon, the deputy commandant for manpower and reserve affairs. Col. Anthony Henderson, center, receiving the Legion of Merit award at Camp Pendleton in California in 2016. If you have enabled privacy controls on your browser (such as a plugin), we have These cookies are not used in a way that constitutes a sale of your data under the CCPA. Marine Corps General Officers and Senior Enlisted Leaders. Black Marine recruits receiving equipment at Camp Lejeune in North Carolina in 1943. For one thing, most Marines are directly led by noncommissioned officers, whose ranks are much more diverse. News, analysis, and ideas driving the future of U.S. defense: straight to your inbox. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. This is a complete list of four-star generals in the United States Marine Corps. He is who the Marine Corps should want up there someone who will speak truth to power.. Some have attributed this to a tendency to speak his mind, which, while often a hurdle for promotion in a culture that prizes team players, carries some ugly historical baggage when applied to a Black man. VIEW BIO. In 2013, the branch released a photo of its six four-star generals, all gathered in desert camouflage at the commandants home at the Marine Barracks in Washington: John F. Kelly, Jim Mattis, Joseph F. Dunford Jr., James F. Amos, John R. Allen and John M. Paxton. By the Act of March 21, 1945, Congress permitted the President to appoint the Commandant of the Marine Corps to the grade of general. But that photo makes me feel like theyre saying, None of you all are good enough to get to the high levels of authority or leadership. And Im ashamed.. [51] All deputy commanders of the unified combatant commands are of three-star rank, as are directors of Defense Agencies not headed by a civilian such as the director of the Defense Intelligence Agency (DIRDIA). This page was last edited on 24 March 2023, at 17:25. There have been 69 four-star generals in the history of the United States Marine Corps. [50] Senior staff officers under the Headquarters Marine Corps (HQMC) directly reporting to the commandant and/or the assistant commandant may also hold the rank of lieutenant general. Also get The D Brief, your daily source for insights and analysis of the latest in defense news. U.S. Marine Corps Gen. Michael E. Langley was promoted to the rank of general on Aug. 6, 2022, in a ceremony at Marine Corps Barracks Washington. If you do not allow these cookies, you will experience less targeted advertising. That story electrified Marines fighting in Afghanistan at the time, and has been told and retold. Colonel Henderson led Marines through intense fighting in the Garmsir District known as Jugroom Fort in Afghanistan in 2008. He said 63 percent of African-Americans in the Marine Corps were in support areas like logistics and engineering, 22 percent were in aviation and only 15 percent were in combat arms. [35], Of the 27 lieutenant generals appointed before Congress ended tombstone promotions on 1 November 1959, all but five were promoted to general, either by tombstone promotion, selection as commandant, or posthumous legislation, in the case of Roy S. Geiger, who died only a week before he was scheduled to retire with a tombstone promotion. A respected, combat-tested Black colonel has been passed over three times for promotion to brigadier general. Six African-Americans reached lieutenant general, or three stars. VMF-214, Black Sheep Squadron", "WWII vet who was youngest Medal of Honor winner dies", "Sgt. The following 200 pages are in this category, out of approximately 618 total. [45], From the middle of his term, a commandant's choices for lieutenant general were meant to set up his preferred candidates to succeed him and eliminate others from consideration. Gen. Paul M. Nakasone, whose father is a second-generation Japanese-American, leads the United States Cyber Command. For that matter, so is the officer corps writ large, andfew Marines will ever meet a general. View Issue. Updated Wed Dec 21 10:00:27 EST 2022. Repealed authorization for the Chief of Staff to the President, if a general or flag officer of the United States Armed Forces, to be designated a position of importance and responsibility with grade of lieutenant general or vice admiral. your data under the CCPA. Additionally, events that take place after Senate confirmation may still delay or even prevent the nominee from assuming office. Notes include years of birth and death; awards of the. choices) and/or to monitor site performance. This is a complete list of four-star generals in the United States Marine Corps. WASHINGTON All things being equal, Col. Anthony Henderson has the military background that the Marine Corps says it prizes in a general: multiple combat tours, leadership experience and the respect of those he commanded and most who commanded him. Gen. Calvert L. Worth is currently an active-duty infantry general, a group from . Black officers areunderrepresented in those specialties. Anyone can read what you share. They are capable of Uploaded by The Few, the Proud, the White: The Marine Corps Balks at Promoting Generals of Color, https://www.nytimes.com/2020/08/31/us/politics/marines-race-general.html. [f], The rank of lieutenant general in the Marine Corps was first proposed in 1918, when the Senate Naval Affairs Committee tried to increase the rank of the major general commandant and his three senior staff officers for the duration of World War I. Instigated by the incumbent commandant, George Barnett, the proposal was blocked by Navy secretary Josephus Daniels and House Naval Affairs Committee member Thomas S. Butler, who was outraged that the headquarters staff would gain a lieutenant general commandant and three major generals at a time when no Marine major generals were deployed in the field. Of these, 56 achieved that rank while on active duty, 17 were promoted upon retirement in . Cookies as they are deployed in order to ensure the proper functioning of our website (such as prompting the user asks your browser to store on your device in order to remember information about you, such as your By the end, the Taliban fighters withdrew toward Pakistan. intended if you do so. Colonel Hendersons career in the Marine Corps had in the meantime proceeded at a brisk pace, as he carried out one high-profile assignment after another. Brown Jr. being sworn in this month as the Air Force chief of staff at the White House. Tombstone generals rank among each other according to the dates of their highest active duty grade. sale of your personal information to third parties. His plan of attack kept us alive throughout all of those battles.. He thus became the first Marine to serve in the grade of general. Commandants of the Marine Corps page for Notable Graduates at USNA.edu. 1 21st century; 2 20th century; 3 19th century; 4 18th century; 21st century . The report notes that the Corps has seen only 25 Black officers make one-star rank, only six have made three-star, and none has made it to the top four-star rank, an honor the Marines have bestowed on 72 white men. Further, Out of 82 Marine generals overall today, there are six African-American brigadier generals and one African-American major general.. List of United States Marine Corps four-star generals, Dates of rank are taken, where available, from the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps register of active and retired commissioned officers, or from the. Only one killed by the enemy, said Lance Cpl. The number of officers in the Marine Corps (per the 2017 NDAA) who may hold the grade of lieutenant general after subtracting the two officers holding the grade of general is 15. Colonel Henderson was hard not to like, said Cpl. Previously, in 2001, General Pace was the first Marine officer to be appointed as Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (VJCS). Each entry lists an act of Congress, its citation in the United States Statutes at Large or Public Law number, and a summary of the act's relevance, with officers affected by the act bracketed where applicable. The Officer Personnel Act of 1947 authorized only two lieutenant generals for the Marine Corps after 1 July 1948, except during war or national emergency. To get ahead in the Marines, many Black senior officers have to adjust themselves in a way thats nonthreatening to whites, said Mr. Hobbs, the retired Marine colonel. Gen. Michael E. Langley, 60, became the first Black Marine to receive a fourth star on his shoulder a landmark achievement in the corps' 246-year history. Comments. Nathan Leggs, a machine-gunner under Colonel Henderson in Garmsir. You can usually find these settings in the Options or Preferences menu of your That year, the Pentagons inspector general reported that General Uribe violated ethics rules when he requested or allowed his aide to pick up his laundry, deliver meals, arrange for delivery of his prescription toothpaste to Iraq and handle his personal correspondence. Current and former Marine Corps officials point to Colonel Hendersons personality as an explanation for why he has been passed over, including what they call his tendency to speak his mind traits that have not disqualified white Marine colonels. Increased number of officers in the Marine Corps that may be appointed above grade of major general from 15 to 17, of which 15, Increased number of deputy commandants attached to Headquarters Marine Corps from 6 to 7 (. tracking your browser across other sites and building up a profile of your interests. Deputy Director for Current and Integrated Operations (J-3), Director, Expeditionary Warfare (N95), Office of the Chief of Naval Operations, This page was last edited on 14 April 2023, at 04:40. Contents. default settings according to your preference. Repealed 30-day waiting period following congressional notification before officers below grade of lieutenant general or vice admiral may wear insignia of the next higher grade. Of these, 56 achieved that rank while on active duty, 17 were promoted upon retirement in recognition of combat citations ("tombstone promotions", 19421959), and one was promoted posthumously. At the President's behest, the House Military Affairs Committee approved only the four-star promotion for the chief of staff. Photo Credit: 1. Hes an individual who will work above and beyond what is required. As a recentRAND report on general and flag officer developmentshows, all the longstanding services (that is, excluding the new Space Force) have a cliff between colonel/captain and brigadier general/rear admiral, with none having a selection rate above 8 or 9 percent. The Pentagon, which for the first time has a Black secretary of defense, is facing a reckoning on race after the Jan. 6 breach of the Capitol laid bare the deep inroads that extremist groups have made into the American military, both active duty and retired: A number of the Capitol rioters with ties to extremist groups also have ties to military service. (The pronoun his is apt because no woman has made it to four stars in the Marines, either.) Dates of rank are taken, where available, from the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps register of active and retired commissioned officers. In the Marine Corps, all colonels are branch immaterialliterally, general officers in waiting. Removed statutory requirement for the director of the Department of Defense Test Resource Management Center, if a commissioned officer, to hold grade of lieutenant general or vice admiral. LAWRENCE: The Marine Corps command lags behind even other military branches in diversity. [32], Congress finally declared in 1977 that up to 15 percent of all active-duty Marine Corps general officers could be lieutenant generals or generals even without an emergency, after the 1976 National Emergencies Act terminated all existing national emergencies, effective 14 September 1978, which would have eliminated five of the seven lieutenant generals then on active duty.[33]. If you do not allow these cookies you may not be Director, Strategic Planning and Policy (J-5), Director, Manpower Management Division, Office of the Deputy Commandant for Manpower and Reserve Affairs (M&RA), Director, Reserve Affairs Division (RA), Office of the Deputy Commandant for Manpower and Reserve Affairs (M&RA), Director, Operations Division, Office of the Deputy Commandant for Plans, Policies, and Operations (PP&O), Commanding General, Marine Air-Ground Task Force Training Command (MAGTFTC) and, Inspector General of the Marine Corps (IGMC). to take that as a valid request to opt-out. browser. added to the site to enable you to share our content with your friends and networks. And Charles Q. List of active duty United States Marine Corps major generals, U.S. Marine Corps Judge Advocate Division, U.S. Marine Corps Forces Cyberspace Command, U.S. Marine Corps Forces Europe and Africa, U.S. Marine Forces Special Operations Command, Program Executive Officer for Air Anti-Submarine Warfare, Assault and Special Mission Programs, List of active duty United States four-star officers, List of active duty United States three-star officers, List of active duty United States Army major generals, List of active duty United States rear admirals, List of active duty United States Air Force major generals, List of active duty United States Space Force general officers, List of active duty United States senior enlisted leaders and advisors, List of current United States National Guard major generals, List of United States Army four-star generals, List of United States Marine Corps four-star generals, List of United States Navy four-star admirals, List of United States Air Force four-star generals, List of United States Coast Guard four-star admirals, "Marine Corps General Officers and Senior Enlisted Leaders", "PN2799 Marine Corps, 117th Congress (2021-2022)", "PN1429 Marine Corps, 117th Congress (2021-2022)", "Marine Aviator Major General James H. Adams Is Armed Forces Day Keynote Speaker; Parade Includes 9-School Mass Band, ROTC Units", "Maj. Gen Salene Promotion [Image 4 of 4]", "J5 Strategic Planning and Policy Directorate", "Michael J. Borgschulte - Manpower Management, M&RA, Headquarters Marine Corps", "RESERVE AFFAIRS DIVISION (RA) REORGANIZATION", "FISCAL YEAR 2023 BILLET ASSIGNMENTS FOR RESERVE SERGEANTS MAJOR AND FIRST SERGEANTS FOR INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENT TOURS", "Marine Corps General Officers and Senior Enlisted Leaders, May 2021", "Commanding General, MAGTF Training Command, Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center", "Maj. Gen. Austin 'Sparky' Renforth, Wheeling Native, To Retire", "Commanding General, Marine Corps Installations Pacific", "Yesterday, I changed command of the Joint Forces Staff College", "Commanding General, Marine Corps Logistics Command", "Marine Corps Information Command to be activated in FY23, commanded by the service's cyber and space leader", "Marine Corps Forces Space Command is here", "Leadership - Marine Corps Forces Cyberspace Command", "Major General King Assumes Command of Marine Corps Forces Europe and Africa", "MARSOC bids farewell to Maj. Gen. James F. Glynn", "Commanding General, Third Marine Aircraft Wing", "Cherry Point to hold change of command ceremony for major general Thursday", "Commanding General - Major General Eric E. Austin", "Program Executive Office Air Anti-Submarine Warfare, Assault & Special Mission", Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_active_duty_United_States_Marine_Corps_major_generals&oldid=1149740743, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0.
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